STATE |
LAND LINE FUNDING |
WIRELESS FUNDING2 |
FUNDING AUTHORITY |
ADEQUATE WIRELESS INDEMNITY |
RELATED LEGISLATIVE ACTIVITY |
Alabama – E Code of Ala. §§ 11-98-1 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE 5% maximum tariff rate; NTE $2.00 if population < 25,000. | Not specified in statute. | Board of Commissioners for each emergency telephone district upon public majority vote–Code of Ala. § 11-98-5 |
N |
Y |
Alaska – E Alaska Stat. § 29.35.131 |
Local surcharge: NTE $.50/access line if population > 100,000 and NTE $.75/access line if population < 100,000. | Not specified in statute. | Municipality by resolution or ordinance–Alaska Stat. § 29.35.131 |
Y |
N |
Arizona ARS § 42-1472; ARS § 12-713 |
State tax: NTE 1.50% of provider’s gross sales or income derived from providing exchange access services. | Not specified in statute. | Director of the Department of Administration to recommend yearly to Joint Legislative Tax Committee–ARS § 42-1472 |
Y |
Y |
Arkansas – E Ark. Stat. Ann. §§ 12-10-302 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE 5% or NTE 12% If population < 15,000 of tariff rate. |
Not specified in statute. | Governing authority to set after public majority vote within political subdivision–Ark. Stat. Ann. § 12-10-318 |
C |
Y |
California – E Cal Rev & Tax Code §§ 41001 et seq.; Cal Gov Code §§ 53100 et seq. |
State surcharge on intrastate calls: Minimum .50% Maximum .75% |
State assessment same as wireline. | State-wide statutory rate–Cal. Rev. & Tax Code § 41020, 41030 |
N |
Y |
Colorado CRS §§ 29-11-101 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE $.70/service user. | Not specified in statute. | Governing body by ordinance or resolution–CRS. § 29-11-102 |
N |
Y |
Connecticut – E Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 28-24 et seq. |
State E-911 Telecom Fund NTE $.50/access line. | State E-911 Telecom Fund NTE $.50/wireless access line. | Public Utility Control to determine each year–Conn. Gen. Stat. § 16-256g & § 28-30a |
C |
N |
Delaware – E 16 Del. C. §§ 10001-10005; 16 Del. C. §§ 10101 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE $.50/access line. | Not specified in statute. | County by ordinance–16 Del. C. § 10103 |
N |
N |
Florida – E Fla. Stat. § 365.171 |
Local surcharge: NTE $.50/access line. | Not specified in statute. | Board of County Commissioners by majority vote or referendum–Fla. Stat. § 365.171(13)(a) |
C |
Y |
Georgia – E O.C.G.A. §§ 46-5-135 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE $1.50/access line. | Surcharge allowed but amount not specified in statute. | Local governing authority by resolution after majority vote or public hearing–O.C.G.A. §§ 46-5-133, 46-5-134 |
C |
Y |
Hawaii – E HRS § 269-16-95; HRS § 321-224 |
Local surcharge: amount not specified. | Not specified in statute. | Public Utility Commission to approve pursuant to tariff filings–HRS § 269-16.95 (c) |
N |
Y |
Idaho Idaho Code §§ 31-4802 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE $1.00/access line. | Not specified in statute. | County Board of Commissioners by resolution or city ordinance, and 60% voter approval–Idaho Code § 31-4803 |
Y |
N |
Illinois 50 ILCS §§ 750/0.01 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE $1.25/access line if population > 500,000. | For the purposes of the Act, “telecommunication carrier” does not include a cellular or other mobile communication carrier. | Municipality or county by ordinance or resolution with public majority approval–50 ILCS 750/15.3 |
C |
Y |
Indiana – E Ind. Code Ann. §§ 36-8-16-1 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE 3% of average monthly access line charge in a county that has a consolidated city or at least one 2nd-class city. NTE 10%/access line in a county that does not have a consolidated city or a 2nd-class city. |
Not specified in statute. | County fiscal body or legislative body of county municipality by ordinance–Ind. Code Ann. § 36-8-16-5, 36-8-16-6 |
C |
N |
Iowa – E Iowa Code § 34A.1 |
Local surcharge: NTE $1.00.
Local alternative surcharge: NTE $2.50/access line for 24 months, if approved by voters. |
Not specified in statute. | E9-1-1 Joint Service Board determines after majority approval of public–Iowa Code § 34A.6, 34A.6A |
Y |
Y |
Kansas KSA §§ 12-5301 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE $.75/access line. | Wireless service users shall be exempt from the emergency telephone tax. | Board of County Commissioners or governing body by ordinance or resolution with public majority approval where petitioned–KSA § 12-5302 |
C |
N |
Kentucky KRS §§ 65.750 et seq. |
Local surcharge: amount not specified in statute. | Not specified in statute. | City, county, or uban-county government–KRS § 65.760 |
N |
N |
Louisiana – E La. R.S. §§ 33:9104 et seq.; La. R.S. §§ 45:791, et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE $1.00/wireless access line for residential and NTE $2.00/access line for business.
Local surcharge: NTE 5%/access line if served by more than one supplier. |
Local surcharge: NTE $1.00/wireless access line for residential and NTE $2.00/wireless access line for business.
Local surcharge: NTE 5%/wireless access line if served by more than one supplier. |
Governing authority of each communications district by public majority vote–La. R.S. § 33: 9106B, 33: 9131B |
C |
Y |
Maine – E 25 M.R.S. §§ 2921 et seq. |
Statewide surcharge: $.20 per access line. | Statewide surcharge: $.20 per access line. | State-wide statutory rate–25 M.R.S. § 2927(1-A) |
N |
Y |
Maryland – E Md. Ann. Code art. 41 §§ 18-101 et seq. |
State surcharge: $.10/access line.
Local surcharge: NTE $.50/access line. |
State surcharge: $.10/wireless access line.
Local surcharge in addition: $.50/wireless access line. |
State-wide statutory rate–Md. Ann. Code art. 41, § 18-105(b) |
Y |
N |
Massachusetts – E Mass. Ann. Laws ch. 6A § 18A |
State surcharge on directory assistance. | Not specified in statute. | Secretary of Public Safety to assess after consultation with Department of Public Utilities–Mass. Ann. Laws. ch 6A § 18F, ch 159, § 19A |
N |
Y |
Michigan MSA §§ 22.1467(101) |
Local surcharge: NTE 4% highest monthly flat rate for one-party access line; county may assess up to 16% by ballot. |
Not specified in statute. | County Board of Commissioners (4%) or majority vote of county (16%)–MSA § 22.1467(401) |
C |
Y |
Minnesota – E Minn. Stat. §§ 403.01 et seq. |
State surcharge: $.08-$.30/access line plus for E9-1-1 funding: $.08-$.30/access line. |
State surcharge: $.08-$.30/wireless access line for E9-1-1 funding. No surcharge on wireless service for E9-1-1 pursuant to Minn. Stat. § 403.113 Subd. 1(a). |
Commissioner of Administration with approval of Commissioner of Finance for basic 9-1-1 and in consultation with counties and system users for E9-1-1–Minn. Stat. §§ 403.11, 13. |
N |
N |
Mississippi – E Miss. Code Ann. §§ 19-5-301 et seq. |
Local surcharges: $1.00/residential wireless access line; $2.00/commercial wireless access line or if current charge is 5% of the tariff rate, the new collection shall be $.80/residential wireless access and $1.60/commercial wireless access line. |
Local surcharges: “Cellular to be treated the same as land line. |
County Board of Supervisors–Miss. Code Ann. § 19-5-313 |
N |
Y |
Missouri R.S.Mo. §§ 190.300 et seq. |
Local tax NTE 15% of tariff local service rate or $.75/access line whichever is greater or counties may, if approved by voters, impose a 1% sales tax. | Not specified in statute. | Governing body (legislative body for city or county) with majority public vote–R.S. Mo. § 190.305,320, 335 |
C |
Y |
Montana Mont. Code Ann. §§ 10-4-101 et seq. |
State surcharge: $.25/access line. |
Not specified in statute. | State-wide statutory rate–Mont. Code Ann. § 10-4-201 |
N |
Y |
Nebraska – E R.R.S. Neb. §§ 86-1001 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE $.50/access line; increase by $.50/access line if metropolitan city in county. |
Not specified in statute. | Governing body (Board of County Commissioners, City Council, etc.) and by public hearing for metropolitan class areas–R.R.S. Neb. § 86-1003 |
C |
Y |
Nevada Nev. Rev. Stat. Ann. §§ 244A.7641 et seq. |
Local surcharge: County property tax. |
Not specified in statute. | Board of Metropolitan Police upon initial or subsequent public majority approval–Nev. Rev. Stat. § 244A.775 |
N |
N |
New Hampshire – E RSA §§ 106-H:1 et seq. |
State surcharge: amount not specified in statute. |
Not specified in statute. | Bureau of Emergency Communications through PUC and budgetary process–N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 106-H:9 |
N |
N |
New Jersey – E N.J. Stat. §§ 52:17C-1 et seq. |
State: General Fund |
Not specified in statute. | No direct surcharge/ appropriations–N.J. Stat. § 52:17C-12, 13 |
C |
N |
New Mexico – E N.M. Stat. Ann. §§ 63-9D-1 et seq. |
State Enhanced 911 Fund. Funds collected by local exchange phone companies at $.25 for 911 emergency surcharge plus $.26 for network and database surcharge/access line. Local additional surcharge may be imposed. |
Not specified in statute. | State-wide statutory rate–N.M. Stat. Ann. § 63-9D-5 |
Y |
Y |
New York – E NY CLS County §§ 300 et seq. |
Local surcharge NTE $.35/access line. | Statewide $.70/access line surcharge collected by local service suppliers to fund special revenue for state police 911-related costs. | Local governing board–NY CLS County § 303 |
N |
Y |
North Carolina – E N.C. Gen. Stat. §§ 62A-1 et seq. |
Local surcharge: amount not specified in statute. | Not specified in statute. | Governing authority of local government by ordinance by majority public vote or public hearing–N.C. Gen Stat. § 62A-4 |
C |
Y |
North Dakota – E N.D. Cent. Code §§ 57-40.6-01 et seq. |
Local surcharge NTE $1.00/access line; E9-1-1 database charges authorized but amount not specified. | Not specified in statute. | Governing authority of local government by resolution by majority public vote–N.D. Cent. Code § 57-40.6-02 |
C |
Y |
Ohio ORC Ann. §§ 4931.40 et seq. |
Local surcharge NTE $.50/access line. | Not specified in statute. | Public Utility Commission in tariff schedules–ORC Ann. § 4931.47, 52 |
C |
Y |
Oklahoma 63 Okl. St. §§ 2801 et seq. |
Local surcharge NTE 15% of tariff rate/ access line. | Not specified in statute. | Governing body by ordinance or resolution with majority public approval–63 Okl. St. § 2814 |
C |
N |
Oregon – E ORS §§ 401.710 et seq. |
State Emergency Communications Account Fund tax of $.75/access line. | State Emergency Communications Account Fund tax of $.75/wireless access line. | Statewide statutory rate–1981 Or. Laws § 533 |
Y |
N |
Pennsylvania – 35 P.S. §§ 7011 et seq. |
Local fee NTE $1.00-$1.50/access line depending on county classification. | Not specified in statute. | County Commissioners subject to public meeting–35 PS §§ 7012, 7016 |
C |
Y |
Rhode Island R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 39-21-1 et seq. |
State surcharge: $.47/exchange line. | Not specified in statute. | State-wide statutory rate–R.I. Gen. Laws § 39.21.1-14 |
C |
Y |
South Carolina – E S.C. Code Ann. §§ 23-47-10 et seq. |
Local surcharge: : $.75-$1.50/subscriber for start-up costs; $.50-$1.00/subscriber for on-going costs. | Not specified in statute. | Local government through ordinance–S.C. Code Ann. § 23-47-40 |
C |
Y |
South Dakota – E S.D. Codified Laws §§ 34-45-1 et seq. |
Local surcharge NTE $.75/access line
State Coordination Fund: $.01/access line |
Cellular contained in definition of exchange access line. | Governing body of public corporation by ordinance–S.D. Codified Laws §§ 34-45-2, 4 |
Y |
Y |
Tennessee – E Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 7-86-101 et seq. |
Local emergency communications districts collect levy NTE $.65/residential user and $2.00/business user. | Not specified in statute. | Board of Directors of emergency district with legislative hearing and, with increases, approved by majority public vote–Tenn. Code Ann. § 7-86-108 |
N |
Y |
Texas Tex. Health & Safety Code §§ 771-001 et seq. |
State Advisory commission fee NTE $.50/access line for regional planning district and .013% surcharge per intrastate long-distance customer.
Local communications districts fees according to population: |
Not specified in statute. | Advisory Commission on State Emergency Communications–Tex. Health & Safety Code § 771-071, 072 |
C |
Y |
Utah Utah Code Ann. §§ 69-2-1 et seq. |
Local surcharge: NTE $.50/access line. | .$50/wireless access line. | Governing authority for public agency providing 9-1-1–Utah Code Ann. § 69-2-5 |
C |
N |
Vermont – E 30 V.S.A. §§ 7051 et seq. |
State enhanced 911 fund. | State enhanced 911 fund. | Statewide statute via legislative appropriations–30 V.S.A. § 7054 |
Y |
N |
Virginia – E Va. Code Ann. § 58.1-3813 |
Local tax. | Local tax. | County, city, or town authority–Va. Code Ann. § 58.1-3813(A) |
N |
Y |
Washington – E RCW 38.52.500 et seq.; RCW 82.14B.020 et seq. |
Local tax NTE $.50/access line.
State fee $.20/access line |
County tax NTE $.25/wireless access line. | County authority and statewide statute–RCW § 82.14B.030 |
C |
Y |
West Virginia – E W. Va. Code § 7-1-3cc; W. Va. Code §§ 24-6-1 et seq. |
Local fee (amount not specified). | Not specified by statute. | County Commission–W. Va. Code § 7-1-3cc |
C |
Y |
Wisconsin – E Wis. Stat. § 146.70 |
Local levy of $.25-$1.00/access line depending on size of population. | Not specified in statute. | County authority by ordinance–Wis. Stat. § 146.70(3), (8) |
C |
N |
Wyoming Wyo. Stat. §§ 16-9-102 et seq. |
Local charge NTE $.50/access line. | Not specified in statute. | Governing body through ordinance or resolution–Wyo. Stat. § 16-9-103 |
N |
N |